Georgia’s business-friendly climate and robust incentive programs make it an ideal location for data center development, with the Sales & Use Tax Exemption standing out as a key benefit for qualifying projects.

Key Tax Incentives Available to Georgia Data Center Developments

Georgia provides exemptions from state and local sales and use taxes, administered through the State of Georgia Department of Revenue, on qualifying equipment purchases for data centers that meet specific criteria:

State Requirements for Exemptions

  • A data center must make a minimum investment ranging from $100 million to $250 million, depending on the county’s population and whether the facility is single-user or co-located. The investment threshold varies based on the population size of the county where the data center is located.
  • The data center must create and maintain a minimum number of quality jobs as defined by the Georgia Department of Revenue.
  • Applicants are required to obtain a Sales & Use Tax Exemption Certificate from the Georgia Department of Revenue before making qualifying purchases.
  • The equipment purchased must be used directly in data center operations and may include servers, cooling systems, backup generators, and energy efficiency technologies.

Qualifying Purchases

The exemption covers a wide range of equipment and infrastructure, including:

  • Computer equipment
  • Emergency backup generators
  • Air handling units and cooling towers
  • Energy storage systems and energy efficiency technologies
  • Switches, power distribution units, and switching gear
  • Peripheral computer devices, including monitors, keyboards, and external drives
  • Routers, batteries, wiring, cabling and conduit
  • Materials, components, machinery, hardware, and software
  • Security and environmental protection equipment

Benefits

  • The exemption waives 100% of both state and local sales and use taxes on eligible equipment purchases.
  • This incentive results in significant cost savings by reducing upfront capital expenses for data center infrastructure and technology.
  • The exemption supports operational efficiency by covering a wide range of equipment critical to data center performance, including energy-efficient solutions and backup systems.
  • It encourages large-scale data center investment and expansion within Georgia.

Why Georgia is an Ideal State for Data Center Development

Georgia has become a top destination for data center development due to a combination of strategic, economic, and infrastructural advantages.

  • Georgia’s strategic location provides excellent logistics and fiber connectivity for data centers, especially in the Atlanta metro and surrounding areas.
  • The state offers low-cost and reliable electricity through Georgia Power, which is essential for energy-intensive data center operations.
  • Ample land and infrastructure are available in Georgia, particularly in suburban and rural areas, which supports large-scale data center development.
  • The state maintains a business-friendly environment with streamlined regulations that encourage investment from major technology companies.
  • Georgia has a growing tech ecosystem supported by a skilled talent pool and proximity to top institutions like Georgia Tech.
  • The climate and water availability in Georgia support efficient cooling systems for data centers.
  • Major technology firms such as Meta, Google, Microsoft, and AWS have already made significant investments in Georgia.
  • Georgia is actively supporting the growth of artificial intelligence and cloud computing industries, which increases demand for data center infrastructure.